Balcones Distilling Celebrates 15 Years of Texas Whiskey

Balcones Distilling in Waco helped put Texas whiskey on the map when it opened in 2008, and this past weekend, the distillery marked it’s 15th… Read More

Balcones Distilling in Waco helped put Texas whiskey on the map when it opened in 2008, and this past weekend, the distillery marked it’s 15th anniversary with a rain-soaked party. We spent the weekend in Waco for the celebration, and sat down with longtime head distiller Jared Himstedt to get answers to some of your questions. In the news, whisky cask investment schemes in the UK are coming under scrutiny, while a charity auction to benefit victims of the recent Irish floods has raised nearly €35,000. 

Episode 1029: November 5, 2023

Links: Balcones Distilling | Irish Whiskey Auctions.ie | Edrington | William Grant & Sons | MGP | Thompson Bros. | Scotch Malt Whisky Society | Lost Lantern Whiskey | Frey Ranch Distillery | 2XO Whiskey | Benromach | GlenDronach | Talisker | Crown Royal | Aberfeldy | Ardray

Scottish Government Opens Consultation on Peat Ban

February 19, 2023 – In a move that’s likely to make fans of peaty Scotch whiskies nervous, the Scottish Government has opened a public consultation period on a proposal to begin limiting the sale of peat with an eye to eventually banning peat usage outright. Most peat harvested goes to agricultural use, and the government’s proposal would begin with a ban on the sale of peat for home gardening use, followed by commercial agriculture and finally, industrial uses of peat. Environment and Land Reform Minister Mairi McAllan said in a statement that “we also want to hear views from industry Read More »

February 19, 2023 – In a move that’s likely to make fans of peaty Scotch whiskies nervous, the Scottish Government has opened a public consultation period on a proposal to begin limiting the sale of peat with an eye to eventually banning peat usage outright.

Most peat harvested goes to agricultural use, and the government’s proposal would begin with a ban on the sale of peat for home gardening use, followed by commercial agriculture and finally, industrial uses of peat. Environment and Land Reform Minister Mairi McAllan said in a statement that “we also want to hear views from industry – those who extract peat, those who supply it, garden centres and other users of peat such as the fuel and whisky industries. We welcome a wide range of views to ensure that we can set dates for ending the sale of peat that are both realistic and ambitious.”

The government has set a goal of becoming Net Zero carbon usage by 2045, and Northern Ireland, Wales, and England are considering similar bans.

The consultation period runs through May 12, with no timeline for action in the Scottish Parliament. The move follows a similar public consultation period on proposals to limit the marketing and sale of alcoholic beverages in Scotland.

Links: Scottish Government Peat Consultation

Ardbeg Goes All Hypernova

Islay distillery Ardbeg has released Ardbeg Hypernova – which they are claiming is their “smokiest” single malt whisky ever, touting a phenol level of more than 170ppm (parts per million). Ardbeg Hypernova was bottled at 51% alcohol by volume [102 proof] and is said to contain notes of almond, chocolate, coffee, peppermint and, of course, […]

Islay distillery Ardbeg has released Ardbeg Hypernova – which they are claiming is their “smokiest” single malt whisky ever, touting a phenol level of more than 170ppm (parts per million).

Ardbeg Hypernova was bottled at 51% alcohol by volume [102 proof] and is said to contain notes of almond, chocolate, coffee, peppermint and, of course, plenty of peat smoke.

Only a limited number of bottles of Ardbeg Hypernova are being made available beginning in October 2022 for $210 per bottle.

Irish Whiskey Makers Are Finding New Ways to Embrace Peat

Adventurous distillers are discovering ways to integrate peat smoke into the typically fruity and light style of Irish Whiskey.

The post Irish Whiskey Makers Are Finding New Ways to Embrace Peat appeared first on Whisky Advocate.

Traditionally, peat was anathema to Irish whiskey, representing Scotland—even though Ireland possesses deep peat reserves. And through the ages, the Irish have had a close relationship with the land, cutting and lifting turf to burn. “If you go back far enough in Irish history, everything was peated—you and I would have been peated, as there would have been an open fire in the middle of the room and no chimney,” notes Alex Chasko, master distiller at Teeling Distillery in Dublin.

More recently, a handful of peated Irish expressions have emerged—against a range of challenges. First, all the peated malt must be imported, as Ireland’s commercial maltsters won’t touch the stuff due to limited demand. Second, so many of Ireland’s whiskeys are triple distilled, which can refine the heavier phenol influences—responsible for much of the peat-smoke character—out of the spirit entirely. The challenge is made even more difficult for peating single pot still Irish whiskey, because unmalted barley is naturally unpeated, which further diminishes the peatiness of the mashbill.

Teeling Blackpitts, released in 2020, became Ireland’s first triple-distilled peated single malt in at least 40 years, and landed at the No. 3 spot in our 2021 Top 20 list. Chasko would have loved to use Irish peat and Irish malt, but had to source the peated malt from Scotland. He used malt peated to 55 phenol parts per million (ppm)—the measure of peatiness in the malted barley—which is the same level used for Islay’s Ardbeg 10 year old. “Because triple distilling brings the phenols down, we start at 55 ppm to get the muted light peatiness in Blackpitts,” says Chasko. If Irish whiskeys were made from lightly peated malt at 20 to 30 ppm, Chasko argues, there would be little discernible peat character left after triple distillation.

Bottles of Irish Whiskey on a table

Blackpitts is the first peated expression in the Teeling lineup which also includes a single malt, single grain, single pot still, and blended whiskey.

Chasko did contemplate double distillation for Teeling Blackpitts, to retain more peat characteristics, but chose to stick with triple distillation. Ultimately, he found that the third distillation delivered floral fruitiness and grilled pineapple flavors as the esters and aldehydes become concentrated in the spirit—something that would not have occurred with double distillation. He also tried the spirit in a variety of casks: sauternes, cognac, port, and sherry. “The cognac casks were hit and miss,” Chasko says explaining that despite some early promise, the casks had a fickle nature, with peat aromas remaining strong in some and disappearing in others. Ultimately, he opted for a 2:1 ratio of bourbon and sauternes casks. “The sauternes [influence] has that minerality and sweetness you find in Blackpitts, and picks up the vanilla and wood notes from the bourbon casks, while still allowing the peat to come through,” Chasko explains.

Prior to joining Teeling, Chasko worked at Cooley Distillery, which was founded by John Teeling and sold to Beam Suntory in 2011. While at Cooley, Chasko made Connemara, a peated double-distilled single malt. There are crucial differences between Connemara and Blackpitts in terms of ppm levels and number of distillation runs (though they do have similar phenol levels), but Chasko says the perception of flavors is totally different. Blackpitts has more smoky, barbecued, and grilled-fruit flavors than Connemara, which is fruity with peppery spice, in Chasko’s opinion.

Ireland’s peated whiskey universe is expanding with the addition of Hinch Peated and The Legendary Dark Silkie, both of which use peated whiskey sourced from Ireland’s Great Northern Distillery. There are also plenty of peated Irish whiskeys on the way from new producers like Dunville’s, Rademon Estate, Nephin, Killowen, and others. In the future, Chasko hopes to see regional flavor differences explored between Ireland’s peat-rich areas. He is optimistic that there is plenty of room for everyone.

Peated Irish Whiskeys To Try

Teeling Blackpitts
93 points, 46%, $75

Red apple, clove, bonfire smoke, panna cotta, and sweet floral notes, plus tangy marmalade and peppery spice and brown sugar.

The Legendary Dark Silkie
92 points, 46%, $44

Peppery barbecued meats, stewed apple, currants, conference pear, raisin turnover, brown sugar, dried strawberries and pepper.

Hinch Peated Single Malt
89 points, 43%, $50

Rich chocolate brownie, earthy peat, honey, juicy citrus, sherbet, vanilla, ice cream wafers, and clementine.

Connemara 12 year old
88 points, 40%, $75

Fresh cream, lemon lozenges, sherbet, tangy tropical fruit, and well-balanced smoke.

The post Irish Whiskey Makers Are Finding New Ways to Embrace Peat appeared first on Whisky Advocate.

Octomore: Exploring Scotch Whisky’s Ultra-Peated Star

All three of this year’s releases will be available in the U.S., good news for stateside fans of peat and Bruichladdich.

The post Octomore: Exploring Scotch Whisky’s Ultra-Peated Star appeared first on Whisky Advocate.

This month marks the annual arrival of Octomore, the super-peated scotch whisky from Islay distiller Bruichladdich. Octomore’s 12th edition has three different expressions—12.1, 12.2, and 12.3. Three iterations within each release is the norm for Octomore, although some years have seen a fourth expression added as well. What is unusual this year is that all three 12th edition whiskies are being sold in the U.S. Normally the .2 is available in Travel Retail only, but this year Octomore fans stateside stand a far better chance of acquiring the full set.

What makes Octomore so special? For the uninitiated, a quick primer: When Bruichladdich Distillery restarted production back in 2001 after being shuttered since the mid-’90s, the non-peated Bruichladdich label was the only product. But there was a desire to make a peated whisky too, in order to mark the newly reopened distillery’s Islay identity. Thus Port Charlotte was born. From there the inspiration flowed, and a plan emerged to create the world’s most heavily peated whisky—Octomore, named for a lost distillery just down the road, and also sharing the name with nearby Octomore Farm.

Bruichladdich commissioned its malt supplier (Bairds Malt of Inverness) to deliver the most peated malt it could make. The results were astounding. Peat-fired barley contains phenols, which impart smoky flavors to a whisky and are measured in parts per million (ppm). The normal phenol level for most Islay whiskies is around 40 ppm—Port Charlotte’s level, for example. The first Octomore, distilled in 2002, was made from peated malt measured at a whopping 131 ppm. Edition 1 of Octomore was released in 2008 to broad acclaim, and the cult of Octomore was born.

The early editions were issued somewhat sporadically, and it is only in recent years that Octomore has become an annual affair. But a key element of Octomore’s allure is that each edition is different from the last. It is whisky’s ultimate anti-brand—an expression that does not seek precision-calibrated sameness, but instead creates something slightly different each year. That is at least partly due to the nature of peated malt production itself. For normal peated whiskies, the first run in the peating process, which is the most potent, is blended with less peated malt to create a standard consistency. But Octomore uses only that first batch, which is never uniform.

“You can’t really control things to get a specific ppm, because Octomore uses the uncut stuff,” notes Adam Hannett, Bruichladdich’s head distiller. “It’s always at least 80 ppm, but it could be 100 or 300, and then back to 100 the following year. While Port Charlotte is all about consistency—always at 40 ppm—Octomore is about pushing the boundaries.”

With such imposing peat credentials, Octomore casts an alluring, yet almost intimidating figure across the whisky world. Even its name vaguely evokes some frightful persona from a James Bond film. But Octomore is no bruising heavyweight—it possesses all the subtlety and refinement of Bruichladdich’s other expressions. The smoke notes are also less charcoal-like than some other Islay single malts, leaning more toward mellow woodfire. Despite all the hype surrounding the peat and smoke, the purity of the spirit remains Octomore’s signature.

The Octomore 12 Releases

Here is a brief snapshot of this year’s Octomore expressions, which are releasing this month. These whiskies will be scored and reviewed in our Winter issue’s Buying Guide.

Octomore 12.1
Age: 5 year old
Cask: Bourbon
Grain: 100% Scottish concerto barley
ABV: 59.9%
Peat level: 130.8 ppm
Price: $199
Availability: Around 30,000 bottles

The .1 expressions of Octomore are always matured in bourbon casks, and play the role of the core expression within each edition, from which the others in the group branch outward. This one was aged 5 years in first-fill bourbon casks. While Bruichladdich probably experiments with more cask types than any other Islay distillery, its spirit is best suited for bourbon casks, which allow the spirit’s refinement to emerge and bring forth notes of soft vanilla, caramel, toffee, lemon, honey, and spice.

Octomore 12.2
Age: 5 year old
Casks: 50-50 first and second-fill American whiskey casks, vatted together and finished in first-fill sauternes wine casks
Grain: 100% Scottish concerto barley
ABV: 57.3%
Peat level: 129.7 ppm
Price: $234
Availability: Around 8,000 bottles

The .2 always focuses on cask exploration. For this one, half the liquid was aged in first-fill bourbon casks and half in second fill, and then in 2019 they were combined and refilled into sauternes casks to rest for 18 to 24 months. The sauternes casks leave a golden hue, provide subtle restraint to the smoke, and lend succulence to the whisky. Their influence coaxes out notes of melon, honey, and vanilla cookies, along with toasty hints of pain grillé. This is Octomore’s first sauternes cask-finished expression since Edition 4, when Octomore 4.2 (also known as Comus) achieved major cult status. As noted, this year’s .2 will be available in the U.S. for the first time since Octomore Edition 4.

Octomore 12.3
Age: 5 year old
Cask: 75% first-fill American whiskey casks, 25%  first-fill PX sherry butts
Grain: 100% Octomore Farm concerto barley
ABV: 62.1%
Peat level: 118.1 ppm
Price: $259
Availability: Around 18,000 bottles

The 12.3 is made 100% from barley grown on Octomore Farm, located less than two miles from the distillery, where farmer James Brown has been cultivating barley for Bruichladdich since 2007. This expression was always all about exploring barley types, with the cask maturation kept consistent. But that has changed under Hannett. The 500-liter PX butts are from Jerez-based producer Bodegas Rey Fernando de Castilla, while the American whiskey barrels are from Buffalo Trace, Jack Daniel’s, and Clermont Springs. Since Octomore Farm is not far from the sea, some tasters find subtle maritime flavors in the distillate. That’s less true with the peat-heavy Octomore than with non-peated Bruichladdich, but some briny, citrusy notes still linger on the nose and palate, while the sherry influence brings out toffee, chocolate, coffee cake, and raisins. The .3 is the highest-ABV expression in Edition 12.

The post Octomore: Exploring Scotch Whisky’s Ultra-Peated Star appeared first on Whisky Advocate.